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#1 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2011
Member # 190223
Posts: 226
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scrub radius
The distance (a) from the wheel axis to the kingpin axis on a vertical line that intersects the center of the tire's contact patch is the cotangent of the kingpin inclination angle multiplied by the distance from the kingpin axis to the vertical line through the center of the tire's contact patch along the wheel's axis (b).
The distance (a') from the intersection of the kingpin axis and a vertical line that intersects the center of the tire's contact patch to the point in the center of the contact patch is (a) minus the tire's effective rolling radius. The scrub radius is the tangent of the kingpin inclination angle multiplied by (a'). To solve for the scrub radius by this method, the length of (b) can be derived from the measurement of the distance between the kingpin axis and the wheel or spacer flange, the wheel's backspacing, and the rim width. The center of the tire's contact patch would be approximately in the center of the rim, which is half the rim's width from the inside edge of the rim, which is the distance of the wheel's backspacing from the wheel or spacer flange. Larger tire diameters affect scrub radius negatively (decreasing positive radii, or increasing negative radii). Increased wheel offset affects scrub radius positively.
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#3 (permalink) |
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Granite Guru
Join Date: Jan 2003
Member # 16003
Location: Moved to Tucson...
Posts: 938
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he asked the same question on Dweb and got the same response, he just forgot to add that he's running the stock tire at 20psi, and I'm not making this shit up...it's just more moronic bullshit.
All this coming from someone who doesn't know what a split washer is for ![]() So I'll ask the same question, what is the problem, or is there a question buried in there somewhere
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2001 D2 FZJ80 Front/ARB Ruffstuff axle housing rear w/ fjzj80 stuff, Detroit, 37" creepy's, 14" 9100 Coilovers (F) 14" FOA coilovers (R) 1.6 lt230 w/Ashcroft Under Drive PSC hydro steering Hellfire Hi Steer Knuckles...a lot of revisions and a lot of weldin' 1983 110 RHD Pick-up |
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#4 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2011
Member # 190223
Posts: 226
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The tire pressure affects the effective rolling radius of the tire. I mentioned the size and pressure I was running when I initially tried the 30mm wheel spacers. What's gets you so worked up about 20psi? It's a good compromise on radials. I don't like to air up and down all the time. I'm not driving anything that requires less and if I drive the rocks on anything higher it rattles the dash to pieces.
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#5 (permalink) |
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Granite Guru
Join Date: Jan 2003
Member # 16003
Location: Moved to Tucson...
Posts: 938
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your seriously running your tires at 20psi on the street...wow
so you wonder why your steering is sluggish, not only does it increases tire wear, rolling resistance, cornering stability, builds heat faster... whatever fills your bowl
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2001 D2 FZJ80 Front/ARB Ruffstuff axle housing rear w/ fjzj80 stuff, Detroit, 37" creepy's, 14" 9100 Coilovers (F) 14" FOA coilovers (R) 1.6 lt230 w/Ashcroft Under Drive PSC hydro steering Hellfire Hi Steer Knuckles...a lot of revisions and a lot of weldin' 1983 110 RHD Pick-up Last edited by mongosd2; 12-17-2011 at 09:56 PM. |
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#6 (permalink) | |
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skullfuckery
Join Date: Apr 2004
Member # 29016
Location: galt ca, because i wanted my own backyard
Posts: 15,217
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Quote:
congradulations, you now fully understnad the concept, so wtf is your particular problem and what are you going to do about it? and fwiw, by you own drawing if you keep the rim and backspacing the same and simply increase the radi/tire diam then eventualy you negate the scrucb alltogether.
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Impeach or revolt, which will it be? buy my quad http://www.pirate4x4.com/forum/vehic...00-2500-a.html I WILL TRADE FOR A ROAD WORTHY 55-57 or 71-87 CHEVY 2WD PICK UP |
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#7 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2011
Member # 190223
Posts: 226
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yeah, like a mile and a half to the field or a couple miles to the trails... I didn't characterize the steering on the street. I'm not concerned with it.
There is no problem, but some questions. I installed the 30mm spacers to add some track width after lifting the Discovery about 3 inches over stock, and to keep turning radius to a minimum with larger tires (yet to come). I characterized the steering after installing the spacer as having reduced effort and a tendency to wander, which is opposite what I expected. It caused me to speculate that the Discovery's stock scrub radius was negative (typical of ABS equipped cars) and that spacers could reduce it to near zero. Looking at the scrub radius today I can see that it's clearly a positive radius from the factory, and increased by the spacer. I am not concerned with where the steering is now but where I'm going with it. I wanted to know what the kpi angle of the rover axle is, where my scrub radius was at, and where it will go with different spacers, backspacing, and tire diameters. Obviously, I answered my own questions. A simple rule of thumb would be that for every inch of increased tire radius, about 3mm more offset is required to maintain the same scrub radius. For the most part, changes to the offset won't be compensated for by larger tires and we will be increasing the positive scrub radius significantly. Widening the axles without additional wheel offset allows for the increased track width and clearances without increased bearing load and kingpin binding, but if the tire diameter is increased enough to cause a significant decrease in the scrub radius, the steering can be affected, and that is easily compensated with a small spacer. Last edited by Nevada Ben; 12-17-2011 at 11:22 PM. |
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#8 (permalink) |
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Granite Guru
Join Date: Jan 2003
Member # 16003
Location: Moved to Tucson...
Posts: 938
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just more mental masterbation...
__________________
2001 D2 FZJ80 Front/ARB Ruffstuff axle housing rear w/ fjzj80 stuff, Detroit, 37" creepy's, 14" 9100 Coilovers (F) 14" FOA coilovers (R) 1.6 lt230 w/Ashcroft Under Drive PSC hydro steering Hellfire Hi Steer Knuckles...a lot of revisions and a lot of weldin' 1983 110 RHD Pick-up |
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#10 (permalink) |
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Granite Guru
Join Date: Jan 2003
Member # 16003
Location: Moved to Tucson...
Posts: 938
|
__________________
2001 D2 FZJ80 Front/ARB Ruffstuff axle housing rear w/ fjzj80 stuff, Detroit, 37" creepy's, 14" 9100 Coilovers (F) 14" FOA coilovers (R) 1.6 lt230 w/Ashcroft Under Drive PSC hydro steering Hellfire Hi Steer Knuckles...a lot of revisions and a lot of weldin' 1983 110 RHD Pick-up |
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#11 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2010
Member # 153343
Location: Staffordshire, UK
Posts: 85
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Has it got castor correction radious arms?
Forget ABS or otherwise, as its the same swivel housing back to 1972. Landrover arn't that technical ![]() The only change is the challace bolt number, going from 6 to 7, with a few HD versions for 110 etc. (For that axel type). I recon Rover have thrown Tyre and wheel combinations on this axel and built it as a production run if it seemed okay on test? For example, theres no change between 92", 100", 110" and 127" for Akerman. Scrub radious is not normally mentioned. Sounds like it's just on the edge of being unbalanced for another reason? Not that they ever steer well
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#13 (permalink) | |
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Granite Guru
Join Date: Jan 2003
Member # 16003
Location: Moved to Tucson...
Posts: 938
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Quote:
I can't wait 'till he put's bigger tires on to see the irrelevance and wiki quotes that start spewing out then
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2001 D2 FZJ80 Front/ARB Ruffstuff axle housing rear w/ fjzj80 stuff, Detroit, 37" creepy's, 14" 9100 Coilovers (F) 14" FOA coilovers (R) 1.6 lt230 w/Ashcroft Under Drive PSC hydro steering Hellfire Hi Steer Knuckles...a lot of revisions and a lot of weldin' 1983 110 RHD Pick-up |
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#14 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Aug 2006
Member # 77768
Location: Georgia, USA
Posts: 254
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I'm pretty sure 20psi is a lot less than what lead to the problems with Firestone/Ford Exploders.
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Tom Rowe Four wheel drive allows you to get stuck in places even more inaccessible. 62 88 reg 67 NADA x2 74 Air Portable - The Antichrist (tag 6A666) 95 D1 95 D90 |
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#16 (permalink) | |
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skullfuckery
Join Date: Apr 2004
Member # 29016
Location: galt ca, because i wanted my own backyard
Posts: 15,217
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Quote:
it was 90% driver stupidity and 90% sheer lack of vehicular maintanance. when a serious problem can be mostly resolved by slowing down and inflating your tires propperly its pretty obvious where most of the problem lies.
__________________
Impeach or revolt, which will it be? buy my quad http://www.pirate4x4.com/forum/vehic...00-2500-a.html I WILL TRADE FOR A ROAD WORTHY 55-57 or 71-87 CHEVY 2WD PICK UP |
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#17 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Aug 2006
Member # 77768
Location: Georgia, USA
Posts: 254
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Out of curiosity I just looked, Ford said 26psi.
__________________
Tom Rowe Four wheel drive allows you to get stuck in places even more inaccessible. 62 88 reg 67 NADA x2 74 Air Portable - The Antichrist (tag 6A666) 95 D1 95 D90 |
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#19 (permalink) | |
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Registered User
Join Date: Dec 2010
Member # 176643
Posts: 2
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Quote:
Any car or truck, you widen the track you will wander, as in ratio you are shortening the wheelbase. You are turning your truck's track and wheelbase towards a square base, that's why the truck wander. Get your truck back to the stock form then shut up and wheel it. |
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